New Stone Tablets
(Deuteronomy 10:1–11)
Then the LORD said to Moses, “Chisel out two stone tablets like the originals, and I will write on them the words that were on the first tablets, which you broke. Exo 32:19Deu 10:1-4Exo 31:18Psa 119:89Exo 34:28Deu 9:15-17Exo 32:16 Be ready in the morning, and come up on Mount Sinai to present yourself before Me on the mountaintop. Exo 19:20Deu 9:25Exo 19:11Exo 19:24Exo 24:12 No one may go up with you; in fact, no one may be seen anywhere on the mountain—not even the flocks or herds may graze in front of the mountain.” Exo 19:12-13Exo 19:211Ti 2:5Heb 12:20Lev 16:17
So Moses chiseled out two stone tablets like the originals. He rose early in the morning, and taking the two stone tablets in his hands, he went up Mount Sinai as the LORD had commanded him.
And the LORD descended in a cloud, stood with him there, and proclaimed His name, the LORD. Exo 33:19Exo 33:9Luk 9:34-35Num 11:25Num 11:17Pro 18:10Psa 102:21Deu 32:3 Then the LORD passed in front of Moses and called out: Psa 86:15Jol 2:13Psa 103:8-13Psa 145:8Neh 9:17Jon 4:2Num 14:17-19Psa 86:5
“The LORD, the LORD God,
is compassionate and gracious,
slow to anger,
abounding in loving devotion and faithfulness,
maintaining loving devotion to a thousand generations, 1 Exo 20:5-6Psa 103:3Deu 5:9-10Eph 1:71Jn 1:9Nam 1:2-3Num 14:18-23Jer 32:18
forgiving iniquity, transgression, and sin.
Yet He will by no means leave the guilty unpunished;
He will visit the iniquity of the fathers
on their children and grandchildren
to the third and fourth generations.”
Moses immediately bowed down to the ground and worshiped. Exo 4:312Ch 20:18Gen 17:3 “O Lord,” he said, “if I have indeed found favor in Your sight, my Lord, please go with us. Although this is a stiff-necked people, forgive our iniquity and sin, and take us as Your inheritance.” Psa 33:12Deu 32:9Psa 94:14Exo 33:13-17Jer 10:16Psa 135:4Psa 28:9Exo 32:9
The LORD Renews the Covenant
(2 Corinthians 3:7–18)
And the LORD said, “Behold, I am making a covenant. Before all your people I will perform wonders that have never been done in any nation in all the world. All the people among whom you live will see the LORD’s work, for it is an awesome thing that I am doing with you. Deu 10:21Psa 77:14Isa 64:3Psa 66:5Jer 32:212Sa 7:23Psa 66:3Psa 78:12
Observe what I command you this day. I will drive out before you the Amorites, Canaanites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites. Exo 33:2Deu 6:25Exo 3:17Deu 6:3Exo 3:8Gen 15:18-21Deu 12:28Deu 12:32 Be careful not to make a treaty 2with the inhabitants of the land you are entering, lest they become a snare in your midst. Exo 23:32-33Jos 23:12-13Deu 7:2Deu 7:16Jdg 2:2-3Psa 106:36Jdg 8:27 Rather, you must tear down their altars, smash their sacred stones, and chop down their Asherah poles. 2Ki 18:4Deu 7:25-26Deu 7:5Exo 23:24Deu 12:2-3Deu 16:212Ch 31:12Ch 34:3-4 For you must not worship any other god, for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God. Deu 4:24Deu 32:211Co 10:22Exo 20:3-5Mat 4:10Nam 1:2Deu 29:20Deu 6:15
Do not make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, for when they prostitute themselves to their gods and sacrifice to them, they will invite you, and you will eat their sacrifices. Jdg 2:171Co 8:4Deu 31:16Num 25:2Psa 106:281Co 10:271Co 8:101Co 10:20-21 And when you take some of their daughters as brides for your sons, their daughters will prostitute themselves to their gods and cause your sons to do the same. 1Ki 11:2-4Deu 7:3-4Ezr 9:2Neh 13:25Num 25:1-2Neh 13:232Co 6:14-17
You shall make no molten gods for yourselves. Lev 19:4Exo 32:8Isa 46:6-7Act 17:29Act 19:26Jer 10:14
You are to keep the Feast of Unleavened Bread. 3 For seven days at the appointed time in the month of Abib, 4 you are to eat unleavened bread as I commanded you. For in the month of Abib you came out of Egypt. Exo 13:4Lev 23:6Deu 16:1-4Exo 13:6-7Act 12:3Exo 12:15-20Exo 12:2Exo 23:15
The first offspring of every womb belongs to Me, including all the firstborn males among your livestock, whether cattle or sheep. Exo 13:2Exo 22:29Exo 13:12Num 18:15-17Ezk 44:30Luk 2:23 You must redeem the firstborn of a donkey with a lamb; but if you do not redeem it, you are to break its neck. You must redeem all the firstborn of your sons. No one shall appear before Me empty-handed. Exo 13:13Deu 16:16Exo 23:15Exo 13:15Num 18:151Sa 9:7-82Sa 24:24Exo 13:10
Six days you shall labor, but on the seventh day you shall rest; even in the seasons of plowing and harvesting, you must rest. Exo 23:121Sa 8:12Deu 21:4Exo 35:2Luk 13:14Deu 5:12-15Isa 30:24Luk 23:56
And you are to celebrate the Feast of Weeks 5with the firstfruits of the wheat harvest, and the Feast of Ingathering 6at the turn of the year. Exo 23:16Deu 16:10-15Jhn 7:2Num 28:16-31Act 2:1Num 29:12-39 Three times a year all your males are to appear before the Lord GOD, the God of Israel. Exo 23:14Deu 16:16Exo 23:17Gen 32:28Gen 33:20Psa 84:7 For I will drive out the nations before you and enlarge your borders, and no one will covet your land when you go up three times a year to appear before the LORD your God. Psa 78:55Exo 33:21Ch 4:10Act 18:10Deu 12:20Pro 16:7Deu 19:8Deu 7:1
Do not offer the blood of a sacrifice to Me along with anything leavened, and do not let any of the sacrifice from the Passover Feast remain until morning. Exo 23:18Exo 12:101Co 5:7-8Deu 16:3Exo 12:20Exo 12:8Num 9:12Exo 29:34
Bring the best of the firstfruits of your soil to the house of the LORD your God. Exo 23:19Deu 14:21Deu 26:21Co 15:20Deu 26:10Mat 6:33Pro 3:9-10Jas 1:18
You must not cook a young goat in its mother’s milk.”
The LORD also said to Moses, “Write down these words, for in accordance with these words I have made a covenant with you and with Israel.” Exo 24:4Deu 31:9Deu 4:13Exo 17:14Exo 24:7Exo 34:10
So Moses was there with the LORD forty days and forty nights without eating bread or drinking water. He wrote on the tablets the words of the covenant—the Ten Commandments. 7 Exo 34:1Deu 4:13Deu 9:18Deu 9:25Exo 24:18Exo 31:18Exo 32:162Co 3:7
And when Moses came down from Mount Sinai with the two tablets of the Testimony in his hands, he was unaware that his face had become radiant from speaking with the LORD. Mat 17:2Luk 9:29Exo 32:15Rev 1:162Co 3:132Co 3:7-9Rev 10:1Act 6:15 Aaron and all the Israelites looked at Moses, and behold, his face was radiant. And they were afraid to approach him. Mrk 9:3Luk 5:8Mrk 9:15Num 12:8
But Moses called out to them; so Aaron and all the leaders of the congregation returned to him, and Moses spoke to them. Exo 3:15Exo 24:1-3Gen 45:15Gen 45:3 And after this all the Israelites came near, and Moses commanded them to do everything that the LORD had told him on Mount Sinai. 1Co 11:231Co 15:31Ki 22:14Exo 21:1Exo 24:3Mat 28:20Num 15:40
When Moses had finished speaking with them, he put a veil over his face. 2Co 4:4-62Co 3:13-18Rom 10:4 But whenever Moses went in before the LORD to speak with Him, he would remove the veil until he came out. And when he came out, he would tell the Israelites what he had been commanded, 2Co 3:16Heb 10:19-22Heb 4:16 and the Israelites would see that the face of Moses was radiant. So Moses would put the veil back over his face until he went in to speak with the LORD. Exo 34:29-30Dan 12:3Ecc 8:1Jhn 5:35Mat 13:43Mat 5:16Php 2:15