Laws about Offerings
Then the LORD said to Moses, “Speak to the Israelites and tell them: After you enter the land that I am giving you as a home Lev 23:10Num 15:18Lev 25:2Deu 12:1Deu 12:9Deu 7:1-2Lev 14:34 and you present an offering made by fire to the LORD from the herd or flock to produce a pleasing aroma to the LORD—either a burnt offering or a sacrifice, for a special vow or freewill offering or appointed feast— Exo 29:18Gen 8:21Num 28:27Php 4:18Lev 1:1-17Lev 22:18-23Lev 23:1-44Lev 27:2 then the one presenting his offering to the LORD shall also present a grain offering of a tenth of an ephah of fine flour 1mixed with a quarter hin of olive oil. 2 Exo 29:40Lev 2:1Lev 23:13Lev 6:14Num 28:5-8Lev 14:10Ezk 46:14Heb 13:16 With the burnt offering or sacrifice of each lamb, you are to prepare a quarter hin of wine as a drink offering. Num 28:14Num 28:72Ti 4:6Jdg 9:13Mat 26:28-29Php 2:17Psa 116:13Sng 1:4
With a ram you are to prepare a grain offering of two-tenths of an ephah 3of fine flour mixed with a third of a hin of olive oil, 4 Num 28:12-14Num 15:4 and a third of a hin of wine as a drink offering, a pleasing aroma to the LORD.
When you prepare a young bull as a burnt offering or sacrifice to fulfill a vow or as a peace offering to the LORD, Lev 3:1Lev 7:11-18Lev 1:3 present with the bull a grain offering of three-tenths of an ephah of fine flour 5mixed with half a hin of olive oil. 6 Num 28:12Num 28:14Lev 14:10Lev 6:141Ch 21:23Ezk 42:13Ezk 46:11Ezk 46:15 Also present half a hin of wine as a drink offering. It is an offering made by fire, a pleasing aroma to the LORD. Num 15:5Num 6:15 This is to be done for each bull, ram, lamb, or goat. This is how you must prepare each one, no matter how many.
Everyone who is native-born shall prepare these things in this way when he presents an offering made by fire as a pleasing aroma to the LORD. And for the generations to come, if a foreigner residing with you or someone else among you wants to prepare an offering made by fire as a pleasing aroma to the LORD, he is to do exactly as you do. The assembly is to have the same statute both for you and for the foreign resident; it is a permanent statute for the generations to come. You and the foreigner shall be the same before the LORD. Num 15:29Num 9:14Exo 12:491Sa 30:25Eph 2:11-22Exo 12:14Exo 12:24Exo 12:43 The same law and the same ordinance will apply both to you and to the foreigner residing with you.”
Then the LORD said to Moses, “Speak to the Israelites and tell them: When you enter the land to which I am bringing you Num 15:2Deu 26:1-15 and you eat the food of the land, you shall lift up an offering to the LORD. Jos 5:11-12 From the first of your dough, you are to lift up a cake as a contribution; offer it just like an offering from the threshing floor. Lev 2:14Deu 26:2-10Exo 34:26Exo 23:19Ezk 44:30Lev 23:10Lev 23:14-17Neh 10:37 Throughout your generations, you are to give the LORD an offering from the first of your dough. Exo 29:28Num 18:26
Offerings for Unintentional Sins
Now if you stray unintentionally and do not obey all these commandments that the LORD has spoken to Moses— Lev 4:2Lev 4:13-14Lev 4:22Lev 4:27Lev 5:13Lev 5:15-17Luk 12:48Psa 19:12 all that the LORD has commanded you through Moses from the day the LORD gave them and continuing through the generations to come— and if it was done unintentionally without the knowledge of the congregation, then the whole congregation is to prepare one young bull as a burnt offering, a pleasing aroma to the LORD, with its grain offering and drink offering according to the regulation, and one male goat as a sin offering. Lev 4:23Lev 4:13-21Lev 5:15Num 15:8-10Num 28:152Ch 29:21-24Ezr 6:17Ezr 8:35
The priest is to make atonement for the whole congregation of Israel, so that they may be forgiven; for the sin was unintentional and they have brought to the LORD an offering made by fire and a sin offering, presented before the LORD for their unintentional sin. Lev 4:20Heb 2:17Rom 3:251Jn 2:2Act 13:39Lev 4:26Luk 23:34 Then the whole congregation of Israel and the foreigners residing among them will be forgiven, since it happened to all the people unintentionally. Num 15:24
Also, if one person sins unintentionally, he is to present a year-old female goat as a sin offering. Lev 4:27-281Ti 1:13Act 17:30Act 3:17 And the priest shall make atonement before the LORD on behalf of the person who erred by sinning unintentionally; and when atonement has been made for him, he will be forgiven. Lev 4:35 You shall have the same law for the one who acts in error, whether he is a native-born Israelite or a foreigner residing among you. Num 15:15Lev 16:29Lev 17:15Num 9:14Rom 3:29-30
But the person who sins defiantly, whether a native or foreigner, blasphemes the LORD. That person shall be cut off from among his people. Heb 10:26Psa 19:13Deu 1:43Deu 17:12-13Deu 29:19-20Heb 10:29Mat 12:32Num 14:40-44 He shall certainly be cut off, because he has despised the word of the LORD and broken His commandment; his guilt remains on him.” 2Sa 12:9Pro 13:13Ezk 18:20Lev 5:11Th 4:8Psa 119:1261Pe 2:242Pe 2:21
A Sabbath-Breaker Stoned
(Exodus 31:12–17)
While the Israelites were in the wilderness, a man was found gathering wood on the Sabbath day. Exo 35:2-3Exo 16:23Exo 16:27-28Exo 20:8-10Exo 31:14-15 Those who found the man gathering wood brought him to Moses, Aaron, and the whole congregation, Jhn 8:3-20 and because it had not been declared what should be done to him, they placed him in custody. Lev 24:12Num 9:8
And the LORD said to Moses, “The man must surely be put to death. The whole congregation is to stone him outside the camp.” Act 7:58Exo 31:14-151Ki 21:13Deu 21:21Lev 24:14-16Lev 24:23Heb 13:11-12Lev 20:2
So the whole congregation took the man outside the camp and stoned him to death, as the LORD had commanded Moses. Jos 7:25
The Law of Tassels
Later, the LORD said to Moses, “Speak to the Israelites and tell them that throughout the generations to come they are to make for themselves tassels for the corners of their garments, with a blue cord on each tassel. Mat 23:5Deu 22:12Luk 8:44Mat 9:20 These will serve as tassels for you to look at, so that you may remember all the commandments of the LORD, that you may obey them and not prostitute yourselves by following your own heart and your own eyes. Pro 28:26Psa 106:39Psa 73:27Ezk 6:9Pro 3:1Exo 13:9Deu 29:19Deu 4:23
Then you will remember and obey all My commandments, and you will be holy to your God. Rom 12:11Th 4:7Lev 11:44-451Pe 1:15-16Col 1:2Eph 1:4Lev 19:2 I am the LORD your God who brought you out of the land of Egypt to be your God. I am the LORD your God.” 1Pe 2:9-10Ezk 36:25-27Heb 11:16Jer 31:31-33Jer 32:37-41Lev 22:33Lev 25:38Psa 105:45